Fit Testing (Qualitative and Quantitative)
Exposure to hazards such as silica, asbestos, chemicals and airborne contaminants requires effective respiratory protection.
Even the best respirator can fail if it doesn’t fit correctly. A fit test confirms that the respirator forms a secure seal to the wearer’s face—essential for both safety and compliance.
Mercer Safety provides qualitative and quantitative fit-testing methods tailored to your work environment and respirator type, in accordance with CSA and provincial OH&S standards.
Under the CSA Standard Z94.4 – Selection, Use and Care of Respirators, fit testing is mandatory for all workers who wear tight-fitting respirators.
The test ensures the respirator achieves an adequate seal before use in the workplace, in accordance with provincial Occupational Health and Safety (OH&S) requirements.
Our Fit Testing Service Includes:
Scheduling and managing fit test sessions
Performing the full set of standard exercises during testing
Ensuring tests use the same make, model, style, and size of respirator used on the job
Re-testing annually or when facial changes, weight shifts, or respirator changes occur
Interpreting results and recommending alternate respirators or adjustments if required
Providing certification and documentation for your respiratory protection program
Which Test Is Right for You?
Qualitative (QLFT): Ideal for N95 and half-face respirators in lower-risk environments.
Quantitative (QNFT): Recommended for high-risk settings, full-face or PAPR use, and when precise compliance data is required.
Qualitative Fit Testing (QLFT):
This is a pass/fail method of testing that relies on the wearer’s ability to detect a test agent—by taste, smell, or irritation—to identify leaks.
If the wearer detects the test agent, the respirator does not fit properly.
Best suited for:
N95 and half-face respirators
Lower-risk work environments where qualitative results are acceptable
QLFT is quick, cost-effective and ideal for confirming the fit of negative-pressure respirators.
Quantitative Fit Testing (QNFT):
This method of testing uses specialized instruments—such as a particle counter or controlled negative pressure equipment (e.g., TSI PortaCount™)—to measure the amount of leakage between the face and the respirator.
This method generates a numerical fit factor by comparing particle concentrations inside and outside the mask, providing accurate, objective results.
Required for:
Full-face respirators
Tight-fitting powered air-purifying respirators (PAPRs)
Industrial Hygiene Services:
Air Quality Management Planning & Testing
Asbestos Monitoring & Bulk Sampling
Fit Testing (Qualitative and Quantitative)
Hazardous Materials Assessments
Mould Sampling & Remediation Planning
Radon Measurements & Mitigation Consulting
Respiratory Protection Programs & Hazard Assessments